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CHRISTIAN WOMEN AND THE VEIL IN PRAYER — Chapter 3

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Christian Women and the Veil in Prayer (Ch. 3)

A Bible Doctrinal Exposition of 1 Corinthians 11


CHAPTER 3

Exegetical Analysis of 1 Corinthians 11:2–16

Reading the Passage with the “Grammar of God” to Silence Human Narratives

Paul’s longest treatment of the covering begins with praise (v.2) and ends with a universal decree (v.16). Between these verses he carefully layers theological, creational, natural, angelic, and ecclesiastical reasoning. This chapter walks verse-by-verse—adding crucial exegetical clarifications—so the argument stands airtight.


3.1 Verse 2 — The Apostolic Ordinance (Not a Local Custom)

Now I praise you, brethren, that ye remember me in all things, and keep the ordinances, as I delivered them to you.

·     Ordinances (paradosis) — handed down teachings, traditions; apostolic instructions “delivered,” not Corinthian etiquette (cf. 2 Thess. 2:15, “hold the traditions”).

·     Paul commends the Corinthians not for following culture but for holding fast to apostolic tradition.

·     From the outset, Paul frames the covering as apostolic command, not cultural advice. Rejecting it is rejecting apostolic authority (cf. 1 Cor. 14:37—“the things that I write… are the commandments of the Lord”).

 False Claim: “It’s just a local custom.”

 The Scripture says: It’s an apostolic ordinance (paradosis) binding beyond Corinth.


3.2 Verse 3 — The Headship Principle (Eternal, not Cultural)

But I would have you know, that the head of every man is Christ; and the head of the woman is the man; and the head of Christ is God.

·     Chain of headship: God Christ Man Woman.

·     This reflects the eternal relation of Father and Son; therefore not a temporary cultural arrangement (cf. Eph. 5:23).

 False Claim: “We’re all equal in Christ, so symbols are unnecessary.”

 The Scripture says: Equality of worth never cancels order of roles.


3.3 Verses 4–5 — Dishonor in Worship (The Sign Matters)

Every man praying or prophesying, having his head covered, dishonoureth his head. But every woman that prayeth or prophesieth with her head uncovered dishonoureth her head: for that is even all one as if she were shaven.”

·     Covered/Uncovered here is not hair length; Paul contrasts a veil with shaving to show the gravity of being uncovered.

·     A man covering dishonours Christ; a woman uncovered dishonours her head (and thus the order Christ established).

 False Claim: “God only looks at the heart” (misapplying 1 Samuel 16:7 to the wrong context).

 The Scripture says: The visible sign of obedience either honors or dishonors the Head.


3.4 Verse 6 — The Sharp Contrast (Logic That Disallows Neutrality)

For if the woman be not covered, let her also be shorn: but if it be a shame for a woman to be shorn or shaven, let her be covered.”

·     The conditional proves that the covering is not hair. If “covered” meant “has hair,” Paul’s sentence becomes nonsense.

·     Paul offers only two coherent states: covered (honor) or shorn/shaven (shame). Paul does not allow neutrality.


3.5 Verses 7–9 — Creation Order (The Eden Anchor)

For a man indeed ought not to cover his head, forasmuch as he is the image and glory of God: but the woman is the glory of the man. For the man is not of the woman; but the woman of the man. Neither was the man created for the woman; but the woman for the man.”

·     “Ought” (opheilei) = moral obligation, not suggestion.

·     Paul grounds the practice in Genesis (cf. Gen. 2:18, 21–23).

·     Man = glory of God, therefore uncovered.

·     Woman = glory of man, therefore covered.

·     Cross-ref: Gen. 2:18, 21–23.

·     When Scripture appeals to Adam and Eve, the rule is universal and timeless (cf. Matt. 19:4–6; 1 Tim. 2:13).

False Claim: “The principle remains, the method can change.”

 The Scripture says: The method (veil) is prescribed as the visible confession of that creation-order principle.


3.6 Verse 10 — The Angelic Witness (Heaven Sees the Sign)

For this cause ought the woman to have power on her head because of the angels.”

·     Power (exousia) = authority-sign on her head, not weakness.

·     Angels are present in worship (cf. 1 Cor. 4:9; Heb. 1:14).

·     A heavenly reason cannot be local or cultural. The sign testifies before unseen beings that God’s order is embraced. Their presence proves the command is universal.


3.7 Verses 11–12 — Mutual Dependence With Distinction

Nevertheless neither is the man without the woman, neither the woman without the man, in the Lord. For as the woman is of the man, even so is the man also by the woman; but all things of God.”

·     Headship isn’t superiority; it is order under God.

·     Paul balances order with interdependence. Equality of worth, difference of role.

Cross-ref: Gal. 3:28 — equality in salvation, distinction in role.


3.8 Verse 13 — “Judge in Yourselves” (Not Human Option, but Rhetorical Confirmation)

Judge in yourselves: is it comely that a woman pray unto God uncovered?

·        Paul’s “judge” language is rhetorical, used also in 1 Cor. 10:15—“I speak as to wise men; judge ye what I say.

·        He is not handing the church cultural latitude; he is directing them to affirm the fittingness of what God has revealed.

·        The expected answer in their conscience, informed by creation and church practice, is No—it is not fitting to pray uncovered.

 False Claim: “Paul leaves this to culture or personal judgment.”

 The Scripture says: He commands a judgment that agrees with the already-stated divine order.


3.9 Verses 14–15 — “Nature Itself Teacheth” (φύσις = Inherent Order, Not Habit)

Doth not even nature itself teach you, that, if a man have long hair, it is a shame unto him? But if a woman have long hair, it is a glory to her: for her hair is given her for a covering.”

·     “Nature” (phusis) in KJV usage denotes inherent constitution/order, not mere social habit:

o  Rom. 1:26–27 (“against nature”)

o  Rom. 11:24 (“contrary to nature”)

o  James 3:7 (“nature of beasts… tamed”)

o  Gal. 2:15 (“Jews by nature”)

·     Thus “nature itself” = God’s creational imprint distinguishing male and female.

·     Key lexical contrast in the passage:

o  Cover/veil terms: katakalyptō / katakalyptesthai (vv. 5–7, 13) = to cover/veil.

o  Hair-as-glory term: peribolaion (v. 15) = something wrapped around, a mantle-like “covering.”

·     Paul’s logic: hair = natural glory that supports the symbolic veil, but does not replace it. That’s why a woman can still be uncovered even while having hair (vv. 5–6).

 False Claim: “Hair alone is the covering.”

 The Scripture says: Two different words, two different functions: veil (symbol of authority in worship) vs. hair (natural glory).


3.10 Verse 16 — “We Have No Such Custom” (Ends Contention, Not the Command)

But if any man seem to be contentious, we have no such custom, neither the churches of God.”

·     The “custom” disowned is contentiousness, not the covering.

·     Paul’s point: no church of God has a custom of disputing this ordinance. He teaches the same in every church (cf. 1 Cor. 4:17).

·     The phrase does not abolish the command, but abolishes contention.

·     Far from localizing the practice, v.16 universalizes it.

 False Claim: “Verse 16 cancels the entire section.”

 The Scripture says: Verse 16 enforces uniformity and silences quarrel.


3.11 Text, Terms, and Logic—A “Grammar of God” Summary

·     Apostolic (v.2): Ordinance, not option.

·     Headship (v.3): Eternal order, not cultural artifact.

·     Honor/Shame (vv.4–6): The outward sign either honors or dishonors the Head.

·     Creation (vv.7–9): Edenic reasoning makes it timeless.

·     Angels (v.10): Heavenly witnesses make it supra-cultural.

·     Mutuality (vv.11–12): Equality of worth, distinction of role.

·     Nature/φύσις (vv.14–15): Inherent creation order, not habit; hair supports the veil.

·     Universality (v.16): Uniform church practice; no “custom” of contention.


3.12 Common Narratives Refuted Within the Exegesis

1.      “It’s cultural.” — Paul grounds it in creation, angels, and all churches. Not cultural.

2.     “Hair is the covering.”Two different words; v.6 becomes absurd if “covered = has hair.”

3.     “Only principle matters; the form can change.” — Scripture always binds forms that confess principles (baptism, Lord’s Supper, singing).

4.     “Judge in yourselves” = choose culturally. — Paul uses it rhetorically to confirm God’s revealed fittingness (cf. 10:15).

5.     “Nature = habit.” — KJV usage shows nature is inherent order (Rom. 1:26–27; Rom. 11:24; Jas. 3:7).

6.     “Verse 16 removes obligation.” — It removes contention, not the command.

7.      “This applies only ‘in worship services.’” — Paul says “praying or prophesying” (v.5). Wherever that occurs, the sign applies. Chapter 14 governs who may speak in the assembly; chapter 11 governs how headship is confessed whenever one prays/prophesies. Different questions; both binding.


3.13 Summary of Exegesis (Reinforced)

·     Apostolic ordinance (v.2).

·     Headship principle (v.3).

·     Dishonor in worship (vv.4–6).

·     Creation foundation (vv.7–9).

·     Angelic witness (v.10).

·     Mutual dependence (vv.11–12).

·     “Judge in yourselves” = confirm God’s order, not cultural option (v.13).

·     Nature/φύσις = inherent creation order; hair is not the same as the veil (vv.14–15).

·     Universal church practice; “no such custom” = no custom of contention (v.16).

Every layer pushes away from “culture” and presses toward “creation-and-Christ.” The “grammar of God” in the passage—its chosen words, parallels, and appeals—refutes human narratives and binds the conscience to a simple, visible obedience.


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Cristianong Kababaihan at ang Belo sa Panalangin (Ch. 3)

Isang Doktrinal na Palalahad sa 1 Corinto 11


KABANATA 3

Pagsusuri ng 1 Corinto 11:2–16

Pagsusuri ng 1 Corinto 11:2–16

Pagbasa ng Kasulatan gamit ang “Balarila ng Diyos” upang Patahimikin ang Mga Haka ng Tao

Ito ang pinakamahabang turo ni Pablo tungkol sa belo. Nagsimula siya sa pagpuri (v.2) at nagtapos sa isang pangkalahatang utos (v.16). Sa pagitan ng dalawang talatang ito, maingat niyang inilatag ang mga dahilan mula sa Diyos — ukol sa kapangyarihan, sa paglalang, sa kalikasan, sa mga anghel, at sa lahat ng iglesia. Talakayin natin ito talata kada talata.


3.1 Talata 2 — Ang Utos ng mga Apostol (hindi local na kaugalian)

“Kayo'y aking pinupuri nga, na sa lahat ng mga bagay ay naaalaala ninyo ako, at iniingatan ninyong matibay ang mga turo, na gaya ng ibinigay ko sa inyo.”

·     Ang salitang “mga turo” (paradosis) ay ibig sabihin ay mga utos na ibinigay o ipinasa, hindi ito mga kaugaliang Corinto.

·     Pinuri ni Pablo ang mga kapatid, hindi dahil sa pagsunod sa kultura, kundi dahil sa paghawak sa ipinag-utos ng mga apostol.

·     Kaya’t mula sa simula pa lang, malinaw na ito ay utos ng apostol, hindi tagubiling pangkultura.

  Maling Paniwala: “Kultura lang ‘yan sa Corinto.”

   Sabi ng Kasulatan: Ito ay utos na ipinasa ng mga apostol, kaya’t para sa lahat ng iglesia.


3.2 Talata 3 — Ang Prinsipyo ng Pagkapang-ulo o headship (hindi panandalian)

“Datapuwa't ibig ko na inyong maalaman, na ang pangulo ng bawa't lalake ay si Cristo, at ang pangulo ng babae ay ang lalake, at ang pangulo ni Cristo ay ang Dios.”

·     Ang pagkakasunod ng kapamahalaan: Diyos Cristo Lalaki Babae.

·     Ito’y hindi gawa-gawa ng tao, kundi salamin ng ugnayan ng Ama at ng Anak. Kaya’t panghabang panahon, hindi panandaliang kultura.

  Maling Paniwala: “Pantay-pantay na tayo sa kay Cristo, kaya wala nang tanda.”

✅  Sabi ng Kasulatan: Ang pagkakapantay sa halaga ng lalake at babae sa Dios ay hindi nag-aalis ng pagkakaiba ng tungkulin.

Cross-ref: “Sapagka’t ang lalake ay pangulo ng kaniyang asawa, gaya naman ni Cristo na pangulo ng iglesia.” (Efeso 5:23)


3.3 Mga Talata 4–5 — Kahihiyan sa Pagsamba (Mahalaga ang Palatandaan)

“Ang bawa't lalaking nanalangin, o nanghuhula na may takip ang ulo, ay niwawalan ng puri ang kaniyang ulo. Datapuwa't ang bawa't babaing nananalangin o nanghuhula na walang lambong ang kaniyang ulo, niwawalan ng puri ang kaniyang ulo; sapagka't gaya rin ng kung kaniyang inahitan.”

·     Hindi ito tungkol sa buhok, kundi sa belo.

·     Kung lalaki ang nakabelo hinihiya si Cristo.

·     Kung babae ang walang belo hinihiya ang kaniyang ulo, at gayon din si Cristo.

·     Ang babae na walang lambong (belo) ang kanyang ulo ay kapareho ng inahitan (ang ulo). Ipinapakita ang bigat ng paghahambing na ito o kung gaano kaseryoso ang pinag-uusapan: kahihiyan sa harap ng Diyos at tao.

  Maling Paniniwala: “Sa puso lang tumitingin ang Diyos.”

  Sabi ng Kasulatan: Ang nakikitang tanda ng pagsunod ay nagbibigay o nag-aalis ng karangalan sa Ulo.


3.4 Talata 6 — Ang Matinding Pagtutol

“Sapagka't kung ang babae ay walang lambong, ay pagupit naman; nguni't kung kahiyahiya sa babae ang pagupit o paahit, ay maglambong siya.”

·     Ang lohika ay malinaw: Kung ayaw niyang magbelo, mas mabuti pang ahitin na rin siya.

·     Ngunit dahil kahiya-hiya ang ganito, malinaw na ang solusyon: magbelo.

·     Hindi pinahihintulutan ni Pablo ang pagiging neutral o pumapagitna na posisyon — malinaw ang utos — huwag gumawa ng kahihiyan sa pagsamba, magsuot ng belo ang kababaihan sa pananalangin..


3.5 Mga Talata 7–9 — Ang Kaayusan sa Paglalang

“Sapagka't katotohanang ang lalake ay hindi dapat maglambong sa kaniyang ulo, palibhasa'y larawan siya at kaluwalhatian ng Dios: nguni't ang babae ay siyang kaluwalhatian ng lalake. Sapagka't ang lalake ay hindi sa babae; kundi ang babae ay sa lalake: Sapagka't hindi nilalang ang lalake dahil sa babae; kundi ang babae dahil sa lalake;”

·     Ang salitang “dapat” (opheilei) = utos, hindi mungkahi.

·     Ibinabatay ni Pablo ang utos sa Genesis, hindi sa kaugalian o kultura ng mga taga Corinto.

·     Ang lalaki ay larawan ng Diyos, kaya’t hindi nagtatakip.

·     Ang babae ay kaluwalhatian ng lalaki, kaya’t dapat magtakip (o magsuot ng lambong).

  Maling Paniwala: “Prinsipyo lang ang mahalaga; pwedeng iba ang paraan.”

 Sabi ng Kasulatan: Ang belo mismo ang itinalagang paraan upang ipakita ang prinsipyo ng itinalagang kaayusan ng Dios.


3.6 Talata 10 — Ang Mga Anghel na Saksi

“Dahil dito'y nararapat na ang babae ay magkaroon sa kaniyang ulo ng tanda ng kapamahalaan, dahil sa mga anghel.”

·     Ang salitang “kapamahalaan” (exousia) = tanda ng awtoridad, hindi kahinaan.

·     Ang mga anghel ay saksi sa ating pagsamba (cf. Heb. 1:14; 1 Corinto 4:9).

·     Ang pinagtitibay nito — ang ating pagtitipon o pagsamba ay makalangit dahil sinasaksihan ng mga anghel — nagpapabulaan sa kultural na rason sapagkat hindi sakop ng kultura ang mga anghel.

·     Pinatutunayan ng kanilang presensya sa iglesia na ang utos ay unibersal o pangkalahatan.

·     Kung kaya’t, ang paglalagay ng belo ay hindi pangkultura, kundi patotoo ng pagtupad sa kaayusang itinakda ng Dios maging sa langit.


3.7 Mga Talata 11–12 — Pagkakaiba at Pagkakaugnay

“Gayon man, ang babae ay di maaaring walang lalake at ang lalake ay di maaaring walang babae, sa Panginoon. Sapagka't kung paanong ang babae ay sa lalake, gayon din naman ang lalake ay sa pamamagitan ng babae; datapuwa't ang lahat ng mga bagay ay sa Dios.”

·     Ang turo ni Pablo ay maliwanag: kanyang itinuturo na may pagkakaiba sa tungkulin ang lalake at babae, ngunit hindi ito nagpapababa sa halaga ng isa sa isa; kaya ang pagkapang-ulo ay kaayusan sa ilalim ng Diyos.

·     “…ang lahat ng mga bagay ay sa Dios” — Magkaugnay ang babae at lalaki, pantay ang halaga ngunit magkaiba ang tungkulin at ito’y patuloy na mananatili magpakailanman.

Cross-ref: Galacia 3:28 — “…walang magiging lalake o babae man; sapagka't kayong lahat ay iisa kay Cristo Jesus.”


3.8 Talata 13 — “Suriin ninyo” (Hindi Piling Opsyon)

“Hatulan ninyo sa inyo-inyong sarili: nararapat baga na manalangin ang babae sa Dios nang walang lambong?”

·     Ang “hatulan ninyo” ay hindi pahintulot para pumili ayon sa kultura. Ito’y pahayag na retorikal — katulad ng sa 1 Cor. 10:15: “Hukuman ninyo ang aking sinasabi.”

·     At ang sagot dito ay malinaw: Hindi nararapat.

  Maling Paniwala: “Pinapili lang ni Pablo ang kultura ng Corinto.”

  Sabi ng Kasulatan: Ang utos ay nakabatay sa kaayusan ng Diyos, hindi sa kultura.


3.9 Mga Talata 14–15 — “Itinuturo ng Kalikasan” (phusis = likas na kaayusan)

“Hindi baga ang katalagahan din ang nagtuturo sa inyo, na kung may mahabang buhok ang lalake, ay mahalay sa kaniya? Datapuwa't kung ang babae ang may mahabang buhok, ay isang kapurihan niya; sapagka't ang buhok sa kaniya'y ibinigay na pangtakip.”

·     Ang “katalagahan” (phusis) sa Biblia ay nangangahulugang likas na kaayusan na mula sa Diyos, hindi basta gawi ng tao (cf. Rom. 1:26–27).

·     Mahalaga ang pagkakaiba ng mga salita:

o  Katakalyptō” = tabingan o belo (vv. 5–7, 13).

o  Peribolaion” = balabal o pambalot, ginagamit sa buhok (v. 15).

·     Kaya’t malinaw: ang buhok ay likas na kaluwalhatian, pero hindi ito kapalit ng belo.

❌   Maling Paniwala: “Buhok lang ang tinutukoy.”

✅  Sabi ng Kasulatan: Magkaiba ang salitang ginamit: buhok = likas na kaluwalhatian; belo = tanda ng awtoridad sa pagsamba.


3.10 Talata 16 — “Wala kaming ganitong kaugalian”

“Datapuwa't kung tila mapagtunggali ang sinoman, walang gayong ugali kami, ni ang iglesia man ng Dios.”

·     Ang tinutukoy na “ugali” dito ay hindi ang belo, kundi ang “mapagtunggali.

·     Ang punto ni Pablo: wala ni isang iglesia ng Diyos ang nagtuturo ng pagtutol sa utos na ito.

·     Ang pahayag ay hindi nag-aalis ng utos; kundi nag-aalis ito ng mapagtunggali o yaong tumatanggi sa utos.

·     Kaya’t ito ay hindi lokal, kundi pangkalahatang gawain ng lahat ng iglesia.

Cross-ref: 1 Corinto 4:17 — itinuturo ni Pablo “sa lahat ng iglesia.”.


3.11 Buod ng Pagsusuri

·     Utos ng apostol, hindi opsyon (v.2).

·     Prinsipyo ng pagkapang-ulo, panghabang panahon (v.3).

·     Ang panlabas na tanda ay nagbibigay o nag-aalis ng karangalan (vv.4–6).

·     Ang utos ay nakaugat sa paglalang (vv.7–9).

·     Ang mga anghel ay saksi, kaya’t ito’y pangkalahatan (v.10).

·     May pagkakapantay ngunit may kaayusan (vv.11–12).

·     Ang kalikasan mismo’y nagpapatunay (vv.14–15).

·     Pangkalahatang gawi ng lahat ng iglesia (v.16).

Bawat panimulang dahilan na ginamit sa konteksto ng paksang ito ay maliwanag na kontra o laban sa pagtingin na ito’y “kultura lamang.” Sa halip, ipinapakita ng bawat antas ng katuwirang inilahad ni Pablo hingil sa utos ay tumuturo sa isang walang-hanggang katotohanan.


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#ChristianWomen #VeilInPrayer #HeadCovering #1Corinthians11 #BibleDoctrine #ChurchPractice #CreationOrder #ObedienceToGod #CristianongBabae #BeloSaPanalangin


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The Divine Origin and Preservation of the Holy Scriptures

English 🇵🇭 Tagalog The Divine Origin and Preservation of the Holy Scriptures By the Hand of God Introduction This study answers a critical doctrinal question: Is the Bible merely a product of men, or is it truly the work of God’s hand? Through Scripture alone, we will demonstrate that: ·         The origin of every word in the Bible is from God. ·         The process of writing it down was by divine guidance. ·         The preservation of the Scriptures through the ages is a deliberate act of God’s providence. I. THE BIBLE: WRITTEN BY MEN, AUTHORED BY GOD “ All Scripture is  God-breathed  (θεόπνευστος –  theopneustos )…” —  2 Timothy 3:16 A. Theopneustos: The Breath of God Greek:  θεός  ( Theos  – God) +  πνέω  ( pneō  – to breathe) Meaning: Not "inspired" like poetry, but literally  bre...